Version 3.0
Date revised: 4/26/2019
SAFETY DATA SHEET
Conforms to regulation (EC) no. EU 453/2010
SECTION 1 - IDENTIFICATION OF THE SUBSTANCE/MIXTURE AND OF THE COMPANY/UNDERTAKING
1.1 Product Identifier
1.2 Relevant Identified Uses of the Substance/Mixture and Uses Advised Against
Investigational research by professional users
1.3 Details of the Supplier of the Safety Data Sheet
| Manufacturer National Diagnostics 305 Patton Drive Atlanta, GA 30036 (404) 699-2121 (800) 526-3867 info@nationaldiagnostics.com |
1.4 Emergency Telephone Number
ChemTel Inc.
Contract number MIS8894340
1-800 255-3924 (United States, Canada, Puerto Rico & US Virgin Islands)
01-800-099-0731 (Mexico)
400-120-0751 (China)
000-800-100-4086 (India)
1-300-954-583 (Australia)
0-800-591-6042 (Brazil)
+1-813-255-3924 (All other regions)
SECTION 2 - HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION
2.1 Classification of the Substance or Mixture
Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008.
2.2 Label Elements
This product has no labeling elements associated with EC directives or respective national laws.
2.3 Other Hazards
None found.
SECTION 3 - COMPOSITION/INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
3.2 Mixture
Chemical Names/Description
Potassium chloride
Component List
| Component | % Comp. | CAS # | EC # | 1278/2008 Classification |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Potassium Chloride | 7.4 | 7447-40-7 | 231-211-8 | N.A. |
SECTION 4 - FIRST AID MEASURES
4.1 Description of First Aid Measures
Inhalation
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration.
Ingestion
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with water.
Skin
Wash off with soap and plenty of water
Eyes
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
4.2 Most Important Symptoms and Effects, Both Acute and Delayed
Inhalation
Inhalations of high concentrations of dust may cause nasal or lung irritation.
Ingestion
Large quantities can produce gastrointestinal irritation and vomiting.
Skin
May cause skin irritation.
Eyes
Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis.
4.3 Indication of Any Immediate Medical Attention and Special Treatment Needed
Unknown/not applicable
SECTION 5 - FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
5.1 Extinguishing media
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
5.2 Special Hazards Arising from the Substance/Mixture
Hazardous Combustion Products
N.A.
Hazardous Decomposition Products
No data available.
Hazardous Polymerization
Will not occur under normal conditions of use (See Sections 10.4 & 10.5).
5.3 Advice for Firefighters
N.A.
5.4 Further Information
No data available.
SECTION 6 - ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
6.1 Personal Precautions
Wear appropriate protective equipment as specified in Section 8.
6.2 Environmental Precautions
Prevent discharge into the environment. Dike spills and stop leakage where practical. Do not allow material to enter drains.
6.3 Methods and Materials for Containment and Cleaning Up
Use absorbent material to collect and contain for salvage or disposal.
6.4 References to Other Sections
For disposal information see Section 13. For protective clothing and equipment see Section 8.
SECTION 7 - HANDLING AND STORAGE
7.1 Precautions for Safe Handling
Avoid contact and inhalation. Do not get in eyes, on skin, on clothing. Wash thoroughly after handling.
7.2 Conditions for Safe Storage (including any incompatibles)
Store tightly capped in a cool, dry area
Incompatibles
Bromine trifluoride; potassium permanganate plus sulfuric acid.
7.3 Specific End Uses
Investigational research by professional users
SECTION 8 - EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PRECAUTIONS
8.1 Control Parameters
ACGIH Threshold Limit Value (TLV):
10 mg/m3
OSHA Permissible Exposure Limit (PEL):
15 mg/m3
8.2 Exposure Controls
Engineering Controls
N.A.
Respiratory Protection
Not required.
Eye Protection
Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin Protection
Selected gloves must satisfy the specifications of EU directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it.
SECTION 9 - PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
9.1 Information on Basic Physical & Chemical Properties
| a. Appearance | Clear, colorless solution | b. Odor | None |
| c. Odor Threshold | N.A. | d. pH | Neutral |
| e. Melting/Freezing Point (oC) | 0 | f. Boiling point (oC) | 102 |
| g. Flash Point (oC) | N.A. | h. Evaporation Rate | water |
| i. Flammability | N.A. | j. Upper/Lower Flammability or Explosive Limits | N.A. |
| k. Vapor Pressure | 17 | l. Vapor Density (Air = 1) | 0.62 |
| m. Relative Density | 1.02 | n. Water Solubility | miscible |
| o. Partition Coefficient n-octanol/water | Mixture | p. Autoignition Temperature (oC) | N.A. |
| q. Decomposition Temperature (oC) | Not applicable. | r. Viscosity | |
| s. Explosive Properties | N.A. | t. Oxidizing Properties | N.A. |
SECTION 10 - STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
10.1 Reactivity
N.A.
10.2 Chemical Stability
Stable
10.3 Possibility of Hazardous Reactions
Will not occur under normal conditions of use (See Sections 10.4 & 10.5).
10.4 Conditions to Avoid
N.A.
10.5 Incompatible Materials
Bromine trifluoride; potassium permanganate plus sulfuric acid.
10.6 Hazardous Decomposition Products
No data available.
SECTION 11 - TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Product LD50 Values
Oral Rat LD50 (mg/kg)
>5000
Dermal Rabbit LD50 (mg/kg)
Component Cancer List Status
| NTP Carcinogen | |||
| Known | Anticipated | IARC Category | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Potassium Chloride | No | No | None |
Potential Health Effects
Inhalation
May cause respiratory tract irritation. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema.
Ingestion
May produce weakness and circulatory problems. May affect heart. In severe cases, ingestion may be fatal.
Skin
Contact may cause irritation or rash, particulary with moist skin.
Eyes
Potassium chloride is moderate eye irritant. Redness, tearing, possible abrasion can occur.
Carcinogenicity
Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, OR OSHA.
Mutagenicity
Unscheduled DNA Synthesis: Oral, rat = 1500 ug/kg.; Mutation in Microorganisms = Mouse, Lymphocyte = 2048 mg/L.; DNA Damage = Hamster, Ovary = 260 mmol/L.; Cytogenetic Analysis: Hamster, Lung = 12 gm/L
Reproductive Toxicity
No information available.
Teratogenic Effects
No information available.
Routes of Entry
Ingestion, inhalation, skin and eye contact.
Target Organ Statement
SECTION 12 - ECOLOGICAL INFOMATION
12.1 Toxicity
| Vertebrates | Invertebrates | Algae | Microorganisms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aquatic Toxicity (ppm unless otherwise noted) | LC50 (96hr, Fathead minnow) 880mg/L | EC50 (48hr, Daphnia) 440-880 mg/L | EC50 (72hrs) >100mg/L | EC50 (3hr) >1000mg/L |
| Birds | Arthropods | Plants | Microorganisms | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Terrestrial Environment Toxicity (ppm unless otherwise noted) | No data | No data | No data | No data |
12.2 Persistence and Degradability
No data
12.3 Bioaccumulative Potential
No data
12.4 Mobility in Soil
No data
12.5 Results of PBT and vPvB Assessment
No data
12.6 Other Adverse Effects
None
SECTION 13 - DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
13.1 Waste Treatment Methods
Offer surplus or non-recyclable product to licensed disposal company. Disposal is subject to user compliance with applicable law and product characteristics at time of disposal. Dispose of packaging as product.
SECTION 14 - TRANSPORT INFORMATION
| ADR/RID | IATA | IMO | DOT | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14.1 UN Number | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
| 14.2 Shipping Name | Not dangerous goods | Not dangerous goods | Not dangerous goods | N.A. |
| 14.3 Hazard Class | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
| 14.4 Packing Group | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
| 14.5 Environmental Hazards | N.A. | N.A. | Not regulated | N.A. |
| 14.6 Special Precautions | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. | N.A. |
SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
15.1 Safety, Health and Environmental Regulations/Legislation Specific for the Substance/Mixture
United States
TSCA Regulatory Statement
All international ingredients are listed in the TSCA inventory.
SARA 311/312 Hazard Categories
| Component | Fire | Pressure | Reactivity | Acute | Chronic |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Potassium Chloride | No | No | No | Yes | No |
Europe
EEC Regulatory
All of the components of this product are listed on the European Inventory of New and Existing Chemical Substances (EINECS) inventory.
SECTION 16 - OTHER INFORMATION
Revisional Updates
4/26/2019 - Updated Section 1.4
5/29/2015 - Updated Sections 2.1 and 3.2
4/16/2013 - Released Version 1.0
NFPA Codes
Health 0 Flammability 0 Reactivity 0
Dangers
Potassium Chloride
None
MANUFACTURER DISCLAIMER: The information given herein is offered in good faith as accurate, but without guarantee. Conditions of the use and suitability of the product for particular uses are beyond our control. All risks of use of the product are therefore assumed by the user. Nothing is intended as a recommendation for uses which infringe valid patents or as extending license under valid patents. Appropriate warnings and safe handling procedures should be provided to handlers and users.